If you’re an iPad user, you might want to invest in a drawing application to make 타투도안 the most of your iPad. There are a number of different drawing apps available, and some are designed specifically for the iPad. These include Apple Pencil, Autodesk Sketchbook, Astropad, and Wacom Cintiq Pro 32. The best drawing apps are designed to fit the size of your tablet, so they’ll fit on your iPad without taking up a lot of space.

Apple Pencil

The Apple Pencil is a great way to sketch on your iPad. Its sensitivity and pinpoint accuracy are unparalleled in an electronic stylus. It also features palm rejection, making it an ideal choice for artists who use their iPads as their primary art tool. However, you should be aware that this stylus is not intended for every user. In addition to allowing you to sketch on the iPad, the Apple Pencil also works great for shading.

The Apple Pencil supports a variety of file formats, and drawing apps like Pixelmator and Sketchbook allow you to share your work on social networks or on iCloud. These apps are perfect for sketching and painting and allow you to work at a high resolution. There are many built-in tools and filters that can help you achieve the final result. In addition, you can follow other artists to see their latest work and get feedback from them.

The iPad Pro is designed by artists and designers for professionals. Its new iPadOS 14 operating system includes advanced technologies for artists. The iPad Air has better drawing response rates, but the iPad Pro is arguably more capable of producing pro-quality art. The combination of the Apple Pencil and iPad Pro can rival many professional drawing tablets.

Autodesk Sketchbook

Autodesk Sketchbook for iPad is an app for digital painting. It was originally developed by Alias and purchased by Autodesk in the early 2000s. It is designed for expressive painting, including flipbooks and animations. It supports multiple layers and Adobe Photoshop (.PSD) file format, and features rules and canvas modifications. Like its desktop counterpart, Autodesk Sketchbook for iPad is free to download from the App Store.

Autodesk SketchBook for iPad has recently received an update with some exciting new features. The new version includes a Curve Ruler tool and Perspective Guides. The new tool makes it easier to create sweeps and curves that are not possible with the Ellipse tool. You can change the angle of a curve by tapping and dragging its middle or end.

Autodesk SketchBook for iPad is a drawing and painting app that combines a professional-grade painting application with a touch-screen user interface. The application aims to appeal to both casual doodlers and professional illustrators. Its user interface is easy to use and combines a complete set of painting and sketching tools.

Astropad

The Astropad app turns your iPad into a drawing tablet. It works with Clip Studio Paint or the Apple Pencil and is compatible with the iPad Pro. It also mirrors Mac applications and doesn’t have any lag or delays. Astropad is compatible with many different apps, though it works best with professional creation apps.

The Astropad Studio app also offers a keyboard that is responsive and has every possible character and special key. It also has separators for shortcut groups and displays display labels for commands. The keyboard is compatible with Photoshop and has a number of keyboard shortcuts. The app also has a filename feature, so you don’t have to rely on the keyboard on your Mac to save your work.

Another drawing app for the iPad is Duet Pro. Like Astropad, it supports Mac OS 10.9 and later, and it can also mirror your computer screen. It also has gestures and shortcuts, which makes it an excellent choice for artists who work with digital images.

Wacom Cintiq Pro 32

The Wacom Cintiq Pro 32 is a drawing tablet for iPad that comes with a 32-inch canvas. This larger surface allows you to create and view your drawings more clearly than with a smaller screen. While other drawing tablets need a separate computer to use, the iPad’s screen provides more than enough space to produce quality drawings.

A drawing tablet for iPad should offer a variety of tools. A great stylus, long battery life, and drawing applications are all essential. The Wacom Cintiq Pro 32 for iPad is a great choice for digital artists with a variety of skill levels. The iPad offers a variety of apps and can even do several tasks at once.

It also supports the 2nd generation Apple Pencil. This stylus attaches magnetically to the iPad and has a matte surface that allows for better grip. It also comes with an option to expand the RAM and storage.

Federated Learning in Private Computing， 해시게임 data assets have become a key tool in product and service design, However, the centralized collection of user data puts personal privacy at risk.

This in turn exposes the organization to legal risks.

Since 2016, people began to explore how to use the ownership and origin of data under the protection of user privacy,

This makes federated learning and federated analysis a hot spot of attention.

As the scope of research continues to expand, federated learning has begun to be applied to wider fields such as the Internet of Things.

So, what is federated learning?

Federated learning is coordinated by a central server or service provider,

A machine learning setting in which multiple entities collaborate to solve a machine learning problem.

The raw data of each client is stored locally and is not exchanged or transmitted;

Instead, the goal of learning is achieved using focused data updates for instant aggregation.

Similarly, to generate analytical insights from the combined information of scattered datasets,

Called federated analysis, the same scenarios encountered in federated learning apply to the federated analysis.

This paper briefly introduces key concepts in federated learning and analytics,

Highlights how to integrate privacy technologies with real-world systems,

and how these technologies can be used to gain social benefits from aggregated statistics in new areas,

and minimize risk to individuals and data custodians.

Privacy Protection and Federated Learning

Privacy is essentially multiple concepts,

There are three key components:

Transparency and user consent;

data minimization;

and the anonymization of data.

Transparency and user consent are the foundation of privacy protection:

They are the way users understand and approve the use of their data.

Privacy-preserving technologies cannot replace transparency and user consent,

But it’s easier to infer which types of data can be used or excluded by design,

This makes the privacy statement easier to understand, verify and enforce.

The goals of data usage are mainly to produce federated learning models and compute metrics or other aggregated statistics on user data.

Data minimization applied to aggregation involves collecting only the data needed for a particular computation,

Restrict access to this data at all stages, process personal data as early as possible, and keep data to a minimum.

That is, data minimization means limiting access to all data to the smallest possible group of people,

Usually implemented through security mechanisms, such as encryption, access control, and secure multi-party computation and trusted execution environments.

Data anonymization means that the final output of the computation does not reveal anything unique to the individual.

When used for anonymous aggregation, the data provided to the computation by any individual user has little effect on the final aggregated output.

For example, when aggregated statistics are released to the public,

Aggregated statistics, including model parameters, should not differ significantly depending on whether or not data for a specific user is included in the aggregate.

That is, data minimization involves the execution of computations and processing of data, while data anonymization involves computations and what is published.

Federated learning is structurally data-minimized.

It is important to note that data collection and aggregation are inseparable in a federated approach,

Client data is transformed and collected for immediate aggregation,

And analysts don’t have access to every client’s message.

Federated learning and federated analysis are examples of general federated computing patterns that embody data minimization practices.

The traditional approach is centralized processing, i.e. replacing on-device preprocessing and aggregation with data collection,

During the processing of log data, the minimization of data occurs on the server.

The goals of federated learning and federated analysis are consistent with those of anonymous aggregation.

With machine learning, the goal is to train a model that accurately predicts all users without overfitting.

Likewise, for statistical queries, the goal is to estimate statistics, which should also not be affected too much by any one user data.

Federated learning is combined with privacy-preserving technologies such as differential privacy,

The published aggregates are guaranteed to be sufficiently anonymous.

In many cases, data anonymization may not be applicable and direct access to an individual’s sensitive data by service providers is unavoidable,

But in these interactions, the service provider should only use the data for the intended purpose.

Essentials of Federated Learning

Federated learning is characterized by keeping the original data decentralized and learning through aggregation.

Locally generated data is heterogeneous in distribution and quantity,

This differentiates federated learning from traditional data center-based distributed learning environments,

The latter data can be arbitrarily distributed and cleaned,

Any node in the computation can access any data.

In practice, the role of the control center is significant, and often necessary,

For example mobile devices that lack a fixed IP address and need a central server to communicate.

2.1 Typical scenarios and applications

Two federal scenarios received particular attention:

Cross-device federated learning, where the clients are a large number of mobile devices or IoT devices.

For federated learning across organizations, the client is usually a smaller organization, institution, or another data silo.

Table 1, adapted from Kairouz et al., 10 summarizes the key features of the FL setting,

It also highlights some key differences between cross-device and cross-silo setups and contrasts with distributed learning in a data center.

Federated learning across devices has been used on Android and iOS phones, respectively, for many applications, such as keyboard prediction.

Federated learning across organizations is used for problems such as health research.

Another emerging application is finance,

Investments from WeBank, Credit Suisse, Intel, and others.

2.2 Federated Learning Algorithm

Machine learning, especially deep learning, is generally data-hungry and computationally intensive.

Therefore, the feasibility of jointly training quality models is far from reaching the predetermined conclusion.

The federated learning algorithm is based on the classic stochastic gradient descent algorithm,

This stochastic gradient descent algorithm is widely used to train machine learning models in traditional settings.

The model is a function from training samples to predictions, parameterized by a vector of model weights,

and a loss function that measures the error between the prediction and the true output.

Calculate the average gradient of the loss function with respect to the model weights by sampling a batch of training samples (usually from tens to thousands),

The model weights are then adjusted in the opposite direction of the gradient.

By appropriately adjusting the step size at each iteration, even for non-convex functions,

Satisfactory convergence can also be obtained.

Extending to federated learning to broadcast the current model weights to a random set of clients,

Let them each compute the gradient of the loss on the local data,

Average these gradients on the client on the server,

Then update the global model weights.

However, many more iterations are usually required to produce a model with high accuracy.

Rough calculations show that in a federated learning setting, one iteration can take several minutes,

This means that federal training can take anywhere from a month to a year, beyond the realm of practicality.

The key idea of ​​federated learning is intuitive, reducing communication and startup costs by performing multiple steps of stochastic gradient descent locally on each device,

Then reduce the average number of model updates.

If the model is averaging after each local step, it may be too slow;

If the model takes too few averages, it can diverge, and averaging can produce a worse model.

Model training can be reduced to an application of federated aggregation, i.e. model gradients or updated averages.

2.3 Typical Workflow

Having a working federation algorithm is a necessary starting point,

But more is needed if federated learning across devices is to be an effective way to drive product teams.

For cross-device federated learning, a typical workflow is usually as follows:

(1) Identify the problem

Usually, this means needing a model on a medium-sized (1-50MB) device;

The underlying training data available on the device is richer or more representative than the data available in the data center;

There are privacy or other reasons to prefer not to centralize data;

The feedback signals needed to train the model are readily available on the device.

(2) Model development and evaluation

As with any machine learning task, choosing the right model structure and hyperparameters (learning rate, batch size, regularization) is critical to machine learning success.

In federated learning, the challenge can be even greater, which introduces many new hyperparameters,

For example, the number of clients participating in each round, how many local steps need to be performed, etc.

A common starting point is to simulate using federated learning based on proxy data available in the data center,

And rough model selection and tuning.

Final adjustments and evaluations must be performed using federated training on real devices.

The evaluation must also be performed in a joint manner: independent of the training process,

The candidate global model is sent to the device,

so that accuracy metrics can be computed on the local datasets of these devices and aggregated by the server,

For example, simple averages and histograms of performance per client are important.

These demands create two key infrastructure requirements:

(1) Provide a high-performance federated learning simulation infrastructure that allows for a smooth transition to running on real devices;

(2) A cross-device infrastructure that makes it easy to manage multiple simultaneous training and evaluation tasks.

(3) Deployment

Once a high-quality candidate model is selected in step 2,

The deployment of this model typically follows the same procedure as the data center training model,

includes additional validation and testing (possibly including manual quality assurance),

Field A/B testing to compare with previous production models,

As well as a phased rollout to an entire fleet of devices (potential orders of magnitude more devices than actually participating in model training).

It is worth noting that all the work in step 2 has no impact on the user experience of the devices involved in training and evaluation;

Models trained with federated learning do not let users see predictions,

Unless they complete the deployment steps.

Ensuring that this processing does not negatively impact equipment is a key infrastructure challenge.

For example, intensive computations may only be performed when the device is idle and the network is idle.

These workflows represent a significant challenge for building scalable infrastructure and APIs.

Carry on Luggage

If you are flying, you will need to know the rules and regulations about carry on luggage. Some airlines allow only a certain size and weight for carry on luggage. You should also know the rules about personal items, including batteries and electronic cigarettes. If you are traveling with a large carry on, you may want to valet it before boarding the plane.

Size

The size of your carry-on luggage should be determined by the type of trip you are taking. A small bag is appropriate for a short trip, while a medium or large bag is suitable for longer travels or multiple people traveling together. Sizes are usually listed in inches, but keep in mind that most internal storage compartments are much smaller. The dimensions are taken from the bottom of the bag to the top of the retracted handle, so check the dimensions carefully before purchasing.

Sizes vary from airline to airline, so check with the airline to be sure yours will fit. Some airlines have stricter guidelines than others, so it’s always a good idea to check their rules before booking your trip. Keep in mind that international airlines have stricter rules about the size of carry-on bags than domestic airlines.

The size of carry-on luggage must be less than 23 inches in diameter, although some airlines have stricter regulations. Carry-on luggage should also fit in the overhead compartment of the airplane, but if you need more room, you may have to check in the item with a flight attendant. However, most airlines allow a maximum of one carry-on bag per passenger.

Weight

Weight is an important consideration when purchasing carry on luggage. You need to be able to manage your luggage on board and you should also be sure that the size meets airline requirements. 셀프스토리지 Typically, carry-on luggage must measure between 55 cm by 35 cm and 25 cm high. It should also be lightweight to allow passengers to handle it easily.

Most airlines will allow you to bring two carry-on pieces of luggage on board. However, some airlines may restrict the weight of carry-on items. Some airlines, particularly in Asia and Australia, restrict carry-on luggage to between five to twelve kilograms. It’s better to stick to the standard for your airline, because it will protect you from potential issues with overweight luggage.

Check the airline’s weight and size limits before checking in. If your carry-on bag weighs more than the maximum allowed by the airline, you may have to pay extra charges. Fortunately, there are some savvy tricks to avoid this. First, you must weigh your carry-on luggage. Make sure to include the weight of wheels, handles, and linear dimensions.

Personal items allowed

Personal items are allowed on most airlines, but there are certain requirements. In most cases, these items must fit underneath the seat in front of you. You may be able to bring along a laptop, small handbag, or purse. As long as it is not too large, you should be fine.

Many people use a personal item as a backup to their carry-on travel bag. However, size restrictions vary widely between airlines. Most airlines allow small purses, backpacks, briefcases, and laptop bags as personal items. There are also a few airlines that allow only one personal item per person.

When traveling with United Airlines, personal items are allowed as long as they fit underneath the seat in front of you. The size of these items must be less than 17 inches in diameter, or 45 cm in length. Other items you may take are jackets, umbrellas, diaper bags, and food purchased in the airport. Some carriers also allow you to bring along a camera or reading material.

Airlines that allow carry-on luggage

Carry-on luggage allowances vary widely from airline to airline. However, many allow as many as two pieces. In most cases, the maximum size is 40 cm x 30 cm x 15 cm, but airlines may allow up to twice this size. Some airlines have more generous rules, and some don’t even impose weight limits. 셀프스토리지

Delta Air Lines, for example, allows one carry-on for free. However, you must remember to check your other items. If your carry-on luggage is too large, the flight attendant may ask you to check it. If you’re flying Delta, you may want to pack smaller items to maximize space.

Most airlines have size limits for carry-on luggage, so it’s important to check before you leave. Larger suitcases may have to be gate-checked, which can cost you a lot of money. Also, it’s important to keep in mind that some airlines allow as much as 24 inches of carry-on luggage.

If you have a mortgage on your house and plan on selling it, you may be concerned about how to negotiate with the lender. Often, a home is sold to pay off other debts of the original homeowner. In some cases, heirs may 주택담보대출 have the opportunity to negotiate with the lender. However, the ability to do so depends on a variety of factors. There are several ways to get your debenture paid off. Read on to learn more about these options.

Insurance for mortgage on the house

A mortgagee clause requires you to give the insurance company 30 days written notice before canceling the policy. You may want to cancel it for several reasons, including non-payment, forced place coverage, or hurricane damage. There are some pros and cons to a mortgagee clause. It is a common misunderstanding that many people have. Learn about the pros and cons of insurance for credit on the house below. Getting the right kind of coverage is important to protect your home and your financial future.

Transfer of mortgage to heirs

It is possible for a lending to be transferred to heirs during the lifetime of a deceased person. Federal law allows this and 후순위아파트담보대출 the surviving spouse would take over the mortgage and continue to make the payments. The mortgage rate would remain the same. However, different heirs would have to wait until the title of the house is transferred to take over the credit payments. This is a hassle that is best avoided by using other assets to pay off the debenture.

Reverse mortgage

Although interest rates have dropped and home values have risen, reverse mortgages have remained a risky investment. The first loans were risky for most homeowners because they required a specific payoff date. Borrowers could lose their homes if they took out a reverse mortgage too early. Lenders that allowed borrowers to stay in their homes indefinitely were expensive and often required borrowers to surrender a fixed percentage of their home equity and future appreciation.

Seller financing

A home buyer is considering seller financing a mortgage on the house to save money, but this is not a common practice. Typically, the buyer has to create a contract with the lender, but it is possible to use the standard purchase and sale agreement to get the seller financing. In this scenario, the buyer should include a seller-financed addendum to the contract. Ideally, the buyer and lender will work out a deal that’s both advantageous to them.

Qualifications for a mortgage

Among the many financial factors to consider when purchasing a house is how much you can afford to borrow. In addition to determining whether you can make the monthly payments, you’ll need to qualify for a mortgage from a bank or credit union. As long as you meet certain minimum qualifications, you should be able to get the loan. To ensure that you can qualify, here are some tips. Make sure you discuss your finances with your lender to determine your ability to make payments.

Locations for driving

There are different types of driving schools. These schools provide different types of training to students. For example, they can teach different modes of driving and conditions. They also prepare their trainees for the theory test. Locations of driving schools should be decided in advance. It is also important to check whether the driving school has a proper training schedule. It should be noted that driving schools should not be obstructing the traffic flow in the community.

The Professional Driving School of the Americas, Inc., founded in 1990, is a certified driving school that has trained hundreds of thousands of students in the New York area. The school’s mission is to create better and safer drivers. Its staff members are well-trained and educated. They help you achieve your driving goals with confidence. You can also check out their website for more information. A driving school in your area can help you prepare for the CDL exam.

Instructors

One of the most important factors in choosing a driving school is the instructor. Instructors at driving schools should be friendly and outgoing, and should be able to communicate well with students. Although it might seem like an important point, it is important to remember that the instructor is a human and will not always be able to grasp a student’s needs and pace of learning. So, it is crucial to select an instructor that best fits your personality and learning style.

The driving instructor is responsible for teaching students on how to drive safely. In addition to providing classroom instruction, instructors also need to be knowledgeable about automobiles and state traffic laws. An instructor at a driving school will also have to undergo thorough tests to ensure they have the skills and knowledge to effectively teach students. As such, instructors at driving schools must have a high degree of patience 운전연수 and care. The instructors must also be familiar with the various safety features of cars and how to keep them in good condition.

An instructor at a driving school must be a certified school teacher. The training program entails approximately twenty-four hours of classroom and “in-car” time, as well as six hours of driving time. In addition to this, an instructor should also have a clean driving record and be free from any criminal record. It is also important to note that instructors must be friendly and have a calm demeanor.

Pre-licensing course

If you plan to become a licensed driver in New York, the first step is to complete a five-hour pre-licensing course. A pre-licensing course is required by the State Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). Once you’ve successfully completed the course, you can schedule your road test. You’ll receive a course certificate (MV-278), which you need to provide to the DMV when you schedule your road test. Online classes offer the option of taking the course at home.

If you’d rather take an online course, the New York Safety Council offers a five-hour pre-licensing course. This course is specifically designed for new drivers. It’s important to remember that a course is not a driving school, but it can prepare you for the road test. Once you’ve completed your course, you’ll be able to schedule your behind-the-wheel road test.

After completing your course, you can schedule a DMV road test to receive your license. When you’re finished, the driving school will mail your certificate to the address you entered on your permit. You’ll need to sign the certificate before you can schedule your road test at the DMV. After you’ve passed the road test, your certificate will be valid for one year. And if you don’t pass the exam, you’ll be required to take it again before the certificate expires.

The rumor mills are predicting the new iMac will feature the same design as the M1 iMac from 2021. This is in line with the design Apple made last year for the iMac Pro, but it does not seem to be the case with the 27-inch model. Despite this rumor mill’s predictions, Apple will likely stick to the larger models’ square design.

DigiTimes report contradicts every other leak

Apple’s new 27-inch iMac is expected to launch sometime in spring 2022. This could be either in March or April, depending on how the season unfolds in your part of the world. 업테크 If it does launch during that time, the new iMac will likely feature a mini-LED display. The rumor mill has been buzzing with anticipation about the upcoming 27-inch iMac, and a new rumor has come from Display Supply Chain Consultants CEO Ross Young.

The DigiTimes report contradicts every other leak regarding the new iMac. Interestingly, the report says that the 27-inch iMac will have a mini-LED display, which is contrary to a previous leak that claimed the new model would have a traditional LCD panel. Moreover, it says that the mini-LED display on the new iMac will be 30 to 40 percent brighter than its predecessors.

Mini-LED display

According to Digitimes, Apple is planning to introduce a 27-inch iMac with a mini-LED display next year. The source of this report is Ross Young, who has an excellent track record of accurately predicting Apple’s supply chain commitments. While the source has not revealed the exact specifications, the report suggests the device will be available in the first half of 2022. While Young has yet to confirm this report, he has cited other reliable sources to confirm the information.

According to Apple consultant Ross Young, Apple will introduce the 2022 iMac with a mini-LED display sometime in October. He expects Apple to move the production of this item from Quanta to a different location and supplier. He also says that this new display will look stunning when it launches in Spring 2022. However, this report may be premature and Apple might still introduce an iMac with a conventional LED display before the fall.

M1 Pro

The upcoming iMac Pro 2022 is expected to come in different variants. The entry-level model of the iMac will have 8GB of RAM and 256GB SSD. If you want to upgrade to the Pro version, you will need 16GB of RAM. The base model will come with SD card slots and HDMI ports. There will also be a few USB-C/Thunderbolt ports, and Apple may even be working on its own chipset. The Apple M2 could be an upcoming chip that will be found in the MacBook Air. However, it is likely that the M1 Pro will be superior to the M1 Max.

The M1 MacBook Pro comes in 13-inch, 14-inch, and 16-inch models. The processors in these models replace the Intel Core i9 chip. The smaller 13-inch model comes with a much thinner, lighter design, while the 16-inch version boasts a larger screen. It is the perfect portable video editing machine for the filmmakers and photographers who are always on the go. The display of the M1 Pro is also better than that of the iMac 27-inch model.

M1 Max processors

The next-generation iMac Pro could feature a new chip called the M1 Max Duo with up to 64 graphics cores and twenty CPU cores. The chip could be a combination of two M1 Max chips and feature up to 128GB of RAM. Apple has been blowing away the competition with its M1 Max processors since last year and will use these in its 2022 iMac 27 inch.

The M1 Max chip will be Apple’s first processor based on this architecture. The new chip will have eight high-performance cores and two high-efficiency cores. Apple claims this chip will be significantly faster than the original M1 chip which featured four high-performance cores and four efficiency cores. The M1 Max chip is available in two variants – one with a 32-core GPU and a 24-core chip. The latter is available only as a build-to-order option.

Apple silicon chips

While the iMac Pro might not be the next iMac, it might be the last. According to leaker Dylan, the new model could launch as soon as spring. Apple is expected to release the iPhone SE in March and the iPad Air in April. Besides a new iMac Pro, Apple will also release a new high-end Mac mini in 2023. Despite being the last iMac model, it’s expected to feature a new high-end chip, which will be much faster than the M1 Max processor.

The M2 chip is expected to go into the new MacBook Air, but there’s also a chance that it could end up in the next iMac 27 inch. The M2 chip is more suited for consumer machines and provides a performance boost over the M1 chip. The M1 chip is also expected to come in two different sizes, with the smaller 27 inch iMac likely using the larger one.

Price

The 2022 iMac 27-inch price will start at $2,000. That price will include a 512-GB SSD and 16GB of RAM. But if you want a more powerful machine, you’ll need to upgrade to a higher-end model. Apple has not announced a launch date for the 2022 iMac, but it’s expected to arrive sometime in March. If you’re interested in purchasing one, the most likely launch date is sometime during the second half of this year.

The price and performance combination of the current iMac is right at the sweet spot. Other Apple gear is close to this, but the 27-inch model is a far better option. Adding a second display would ruin the slim aesthetic and make it less attractive for production work. Instead, Apple’s engineers have opted to put a 1080p FaceTime HD camera into the iMac. However, it is too early to tell whether or not the iMac 27-inch will include this feature.

Thanks to the popularity of eco-friendly cars, SK Rent-a-Car’s long-term rental business for electric vehicles is growing steadily. The company expects demand for long-term rental cars for electric vehicles to continue for the time being, and plans to target the market with differentiated services.

According to SK Rent-a-Car on the 18th, the number of long-term rental car contracts for electric vehicles was estimated to be 1,500 as of the first quarter of this year. It’s the highest ever.

The cumulative number of contracts, which stood at only 1,700 in 2017 and 2020, increased to 6,700 last year and 8,200 in the first quarter of this year.

In other words, the number of contracts has been achieved in the past three months from 2017 to 2020. At this rate, SK Rent-a-Car’s cumulative number of long-term rental contracts for electric vehicles is expected to surpass 10,000 units in the first half of this year.

The increase in the number of long-term rental car contracts for electric vehicles is attributed to eco-friendly winds and high oil prices that are blowing around the world. As positive perception of electric vehicles increased, customer preference increased. Another advantage is that long-term rental cars for electric vehicles can be used conveniently and quickly regardless of problems such as subsidies or garages. SK Rent-a-Car is processing subsidies from the state and each local government on its own and reflecting the average in the monthly rental fee next month.

On top of that, the recent prolonged delay in the release of new cars due to unstable supply and demand of semiconductors for vehicles also affected the increase in long-term rental car contracts for electric vehicles. In the case of rental car companies, they can receive and use new cars faster than ordinary consumers because they sign a bulk purchase contract with a finished car company in advance.

Compared to last year, the proportion of customers who use long-term rental cars for electric vehicles has increased significantly this year. According to SK Rent-a-Car, Hyundai Motor’s “Ioniq 5” ranked first and Kia’s “EV6” ranked third in terms of long-term rental car contracts as of April. In other words, two out of three long-term rental cars are electric vehicles. 장기렌터카 비용

Earlier, SK Rent-a-Car has been preemptively responding by launching a long-term rental car service exclusively for electric vehicles for the first time in Korea in March 2016. The contract for 60 ‘SM3 Z.E.’s at the Jeju International Electric Vehicle Expo began. Since then, it has started its electric vehicle business in the second half of 2020 through a preparation process and has been expanding its business in earnest since last year.

In February last year, it issued 98 billion won worth of green bonds for the first time since its foundation to strengthen the rental of eco-friendly cars. In March, he also participated in the Ministry of Environment’s ‘K-EV100’ by declaring a transition to an eco-friendly mobility rental company. The main goal is to convert 100% of the vehicles owned into eco-friendly vehicles such as electric vehicles and hydrogen vehicles by 2030.

In June, it also announced a plan to create ‘SK Rental Car EV Park (tentative name)’ in Jeju Island, the largest electric vehicle complex in Korea. By 2025, 3,000 electric vehicles will be introduced and a 7200-kilowatt (kW) charging infrastructure will be established to effectively operate vehicles.

SK Rent-a-Car is planning to lead the eco-friendly rental car market with differentiated services. A representative example is “EV All-in-One,” which was released for the first time in the industry in 2020. Including the monthly rental fee and charging fee, customers can charge free of charge during the contract period if they pay the rental fee. Korea Electric Power Corp. and the Ministry of Environment’s fast chargers, which are 7,000 (about 80% of electric vehicle charging stations nationwide), can be easily used only by user authentication without paying for SK Rent-a-Car. Recently, it has launched the industry’s first long-term rental car for electric vehicles “Polstar 2,” and this month, it is also expanding consumer choices by introducing short-term rental car products for “Polstar 2.”

An official from SK Rent-a-Car said, “The number of long-term rental contracts for electric vehicles this year is expected to increase steadily, exceeding last year. By 2030, we plan to respond to demand by converting all 200,000 vehicles we have into eco-friendly vehicles such as electric vehicles.”

It will present a newly prepared event for 2022. AK Rent Car announced that it will sell special New Year’s planned promotion vehicles and pre-purchase vehicles until they run out of stock.

It provides a more efficient way to operate long-term rental cars and long-term rental cars, which are specialized brands for new cars. These days, when long-term rental car customers are rapidly increasing, unintended amounts of money may be paid if they do not make purchases that meet each consumer’s needs.

Recently, a growing number of consumers are meticulously requesting long-term rental car estimates through long-term rental car price comparison sites and home shopping long-term rental cars.

Depending on your creditworthiness and the model of the vehicle you want to use, various conditions such as options and months, deposit, advance payment, and discount rate vary, so it is very important to carefully compare and select each rental company.

As car rental companies begin to compete with each other, the benefits of enjoying various high-quality services at lower prices are diversified by rental companies to attract customers who want to use new long-term rental cars, and consumers are paying keen attention to AK rental companies.

Vehicles currently under special promotions are frequently released, including Ioniq 5, Grandeur, Avante, K5, K8, Carnival, EV6, Genesis, and Staria. It can be delivered immediately if there is a vehicle with the desired option and color.

When you ask the AK Rent Car website, it provides customers with optimal estimates by comparing and analyzing the chapters and shortcomings of products that customers are curious about, and provides thorough management and A/S as well as long-term rental and auto lease succession.

SK Rent-a-Car is going to establish a used car value evaluation system using the Vehicle Control System (FMS). It is to get the right price when selling high-quality used cars owned by the company. As SK Rent-a-Car sells tens of thousands of returned vehicles every year, it is expected to have a positive effect on its performance.

SK Rent-a-Car recently started to build a used car data analysis system. The goal is to create a value evaluation system as well as vehicle history management to extract accurate vehicle diagnostic data based on data. It is the first time for a rental car company to create a system that measures the value of used cars using integrated driving information data, not just model year and mileage.

SK Rent-a-Car Makes Used & Valuation System
Data is collected through the FMS terminal equipped with a rental car. Information such as mileage, rapid acceleration or rapid deceleration, fuel economy, and safe driving score can be accumulated. Previously, this information was used to provide consumable exchange services such as engine oil and air conditioner filters, but it is also used to evaluate vehicle value.

Used cars have different vehicle conditions depending on the driver’s driving habits, even if they have the same mileage as the vehicle type. SK Rent-a-Car is planning to increase the commercialization of vehicles by proving this based on reliable data. Instead of selling the vehicle returned to the customer as it is, the company plans to repair the interior and exterior directly as needed

SK Rent-a-Car is the second-largest rental car company in Korea, and as of the first quarter, the number of rental cars owned by SK Rent-a-Car is 155,073 units. Every year, 20,000 vehicles are sold as used cars. The share of profits from the sale of used cars is 31.5% of sales. This is why it is expected that the profitability improvement effect will be great due to the establishment of a used car data analysis system.

However, there are currently no plans to sell used cars to consumers who are allowed to enter the large companies market. They say they will decide after reviewing sufficient business feasibility.

An official from SK Rent-a-Car said, “We are planning to increase the value of vehicles sold based on data and commercialize them if necessary,” adding, “We are planning to diversify the channels for sale compared to before.”